NCLEXcardiac-and-respiratory-deterioration-recognize-and-act

Cardiac and Respiratory Deterioration: Recognize and Act

Build the instinct to spot early instability in the heart and lungs before it becomes a code situation.

Early Deterioration Signs

  • Rising work of breathing
  • New confusion or anxiety
  • Increasing heart rate with falling blood pressure
  • Chest pain, cyanosis, or poor perfusion
  • Oxygen saturation drop from the patient’s baseline

Nursing Approach

  1. Assess the patient immediately
  2. Support oxygenation and circulation
  3. Escalate without delay if the patient is unstable
  4. Reassess after each intervention

NCLEX Rule

If the patient is getting worse, choose the action that protects oxygen delivery and circulation first.

Flashcards

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